Dentures have long been a popular option for those who have lost their natural teeth, offering a functional and affordable way to restore smiles. However, though effective, traditional dentures often come with challenges like slipping, discomfort, and difficulty eating. Implants on dentures or implant-supported dentures offer a modern solution that combines the benefits of dental implants with the functionality of dentures. In this blog, we’ll explore implant dentures, their advantages over conventional dentures, the dental implant procedure, and why they might be the right choice for replacing missing teeth.

What Are Implants on Dentures?

Implants on dentures, or implant-supported dentures, are securely anchored in the mouth using dental implants. Unlike traditional dentures, which rest on the gums and rely on suction or adhesives to stay in place, implant dentures are attached to titanium posts (the implants) that are surgically placed into the jawbone. This creates a more stable foundation for the dentures, significantly improving chewing ability, comfort, and oral health.

There are two main types of implant-supported dentures:

1. Snap-in dentures: Removable dentures snap onto the implants for added stability.
2. Fixed implant-supported dentures: These are non-removable dentures permanently secured to the implants.

The primary benefit of implant dentures is their ability to mimic the natural function of teeth roots, providing enhanced stability and comfort compared to traditional, removable dentures.

How Do Implant Dentures Work?

Implant dentures work by utilizing dental implants as artificial tooth roots. These implants are typically made of titanium, which is biocompatible, allowing the bone to fuse with the implant in a process known as osseointegration. Over time, the bone growth around the implants provides a stable base for the dentures.

The Process of Getting Implants on Dentures

The process for getting implant-supported dentures typically involves several steps:

1. Initial Consultation

The first step in the process is to schedule an initial consultation with a dentist or oral surgeon. During this appointment, the dentist will evaluate your oral health and jawbone condition and determine if you’re a good candidate for dental implants. Jawbone density is crucial for supporting the implants, and if there is insufficient bone, procedures like bone grafting may be required.

2. Dental Implant Placement

Once you’re deemed a suitable implant candidate, the dentist will perform dental implant surgery. During this procedure, titanium posts are surgically inserted into the jawbone. If you’re receiving implant-supported dentures, the dentist may place between two and four implants in the upper or lower jaw, depending on the number of teeth needing replacement.

The healing period following implant placement is typically a few months. This allows the implants to integrate fully with the jawbone, providing a strong and stable foundation for your dentures.

3. Creating Custom Dentures

Once the implants have fused with the bone, the dentist will take impressions of your mouth to create custom dentures that will fit securely over the implants. The dentures are designed to mimic the appearance and function of natural teeth, with a comfortable fit and optimal chewing efficiency.

4. Attaching the Dentures

After the dentures are created, they are attached to the implants. If you’re getting snap-in dentures, the dentures will snap securely onto the implants using small attachments. If you opt for fixed dentures, the dentures will be permanently affixed to the implants. This process typically takes place in an outpatient setting.

5. Final Adjustments and Aftercare

Once the implants on the dentures are in place, the dentist will make any necessary adjustments to ensure comfort and proper bite alignment. You’ll be given instructions on oral hygiene and how to care for your new implant-supported dentures to ensure they last for years to come.

Advantages of Implants on Dentures

Implants on dentures offer several key benefits over traditional dentures, including:

1. Increased Stability

Implant-supported dentures provide a permanent solution for those with missing teeth. The implants act as artificial tooth roots, making the dentures more stable and secure. This prevents issues like slipping or shifting that are common with removable dentures. You can speak, eat, and confidently smile, knowing that your implants on dentures will stay in place.

2. Improved Chewing Efficiency

With traditional dentures, you may find it difficult to eat certain foods, especially tough or crunchy items. Implant dentures provide significantly better chewing efficiency because they are securely anchored to the jawbone, just like natural teeth. This allows for a broader variety of foods, making mealtime more enjoyable.

3. Prevention of Bone Loss

When a tooth is lost, the jawbone where the tooth’s root once was begins to deteriorate. This process, known as bone loss, can change the structure of the face and cause other dental issues. Implants prevent bone loss by stimulating the bone, which helps maintain jawbone density and supports overall oral health.

4. Improved Comfort

Unlike traditional dentures, which may cause irritation or discomfort as they rub against the gums, implant dentures fit securely and comfortably. Since they are anchored to the jawbone, there’s no need for messy adhesives or worries about the dentures slipping out of place. The gum tissue is not subjected to the constant friction of traditional dentures, leading to improved comfort.

5. Natural Look and Feel

Implant dentures are custom-made to match the size, shape, and color of your natural teeth. They provide a natural appearance and feel, boosting self-confidence and restoring your smile. The implants look and function like natural teeth, making them a great choice for those seeking a permanent denture solution.

6. Long-Term Solution

With proper care and maintenance, implant dentures can last for many years. The implants are designed to be permanent, and the dentures can be replaced or updated as needed. This provides a long-term solution for missing teeth, unlike traditional dentures, which may need to be adjusted or replaced more frequently.

Potential Risks and Considerations

While implant dentures provide numerous benefits, there are some risks and considerations to be aware of:

1. Surgical Risks

Like any surgical procedure, implant placement comes with risks such as infection, nerve damage, or issues with the healing process. However, these risks are relatively low when performed by a qualified oral surgeon or dentist.

2. Bone Loss and Insufficient Bone Density

For implant dentures to be effective, you must have enough healthy jawbone to support the implants. If you’ve experienced significant bone loss due to missing teeth, you may need to undergo a bone grafting procedure before implant placement. This can add to the overall cost and timeline of the treatment.

3. Implant Failure

Although rare, implant failure can occur. If the implants do not properly fuse with the bone, they may need to be removed and replaced. This can lead to delays in treatment and additional costs.

4. Cost

Implant dentures are more expensive than traditional dentures due to the surgical procedure and materials used. However, many patients find the long-term benefits of implants on dentures worth the investment.

Conclusion

Implants on dentures are an excellent option for individuals with missing teeth who want a more stable, comfortable, and permanent solution than traditional dentures. With benefits like improved chewing efficiency, prevention of bone loss, and enhanced comfort, implant-supported dentures can dramatically improve your quality of life.

Suppose you are considering dental implants and want to explore implant dentures. In that case, it’s important to consult a qualified oral surgeon or dentist in Mosman at Advanced Dental Care to determine the best solution for your needs. With proper care and maintenance, implant dentures can provide a durable and natural-looking replacement for your missing teeth, helping you smile and eat confidently.

References

https://www.colgate.com/en-us/oral-health/dentures/implant-supported-denture

https://dentistry.uic.edu/patients/dental-services/general-family-dentistry/dentures-and-implants-solutions-for-missing-teeth/

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24303-implant-supported-dentures